Watching the Watchmen: The Emperor’s New Clothes

Review of  Watchmen by  Sylvia Bond

I have just finished my second read of the Watchmen comic book. I’d call it a graphic novel like everyone else does, but that seems a bit pretentious, rather like calling vanilla pudding “crème brulee” because it’s been in the fridge long enough to have grown a crust. At 300 pages plus, my copy of Watchmen is long, but it’s still a comic book, albeit a comic book with a spine.

I’ve also finished a read-through of other reviews of Watchmen, both from 1988, when it won its award, and from recently, by followers getting all excited on account of the movie coming out next year and all. (And everyone knows that’s the reason why I’m here, so we don’t need to go into that again.)

I was a bit beguiled by the amount of time that went into the reviews, some were clever and witty, and others were ponderous to say the least, using words like “leit-motif” and “trope” and stuff like that. Not to mention the annotated Watchmen website that my webmaster told me about when I admitted to him that I just didn’t GET it. He was as gentle with me as the clerk at Time Warp Comics was over the phone when I told him I’d never heard of Watchmen, and assured me that I would get it, if I would read it a few more times and let it sink in.

You know, I plan to do that, when I have an extra couple of days or even years, which is what it would take to get every nuance and in-joke and reference and subtext and everything else Watchmen is full of. So instead of trying to outsmart the thing, I thought I’d give you my honest and true reaction, straight from the gut. I might come off looking stupid but it’s a damn sight better to do that, I figure, than to pretend I live in an ivory tower and give myself airs of grandeur. After all, it is just a comic book.

Right?

As I exhale a long suffering sigh, I must be honest and say, alas no. It’s like Tolstoy, only with pictures. Nobody reads Tolstoy on purpose, right? I can only remember reading The Death of Ivan Ilych because of an English class, led by a professor who touted other cheerful classics such as “A Good Man is Hard to Find,” Hedda Gabler, The Black Pearl, To the Lighthouse, and so on, which scarred me so badly that I almost became a math major, if you can believe that.

Plus, Watchmen has won a Hugo award, the only graphic novel to ever do so! That’s a chestnut that’s been flying around for ages and ages. True, Watchmen won the award in 1988, but since that was 20 years ago, it seems to me that there must have been some pretty awesome other graphic novels since then.

So I checked it out. The only reason that this graphic novel won, and that no other has since then, is because that was the ONLY year there was a category that graphic novels fit. According to the “admin” for the site in comments dated 2/28/2008, “…Watchmen probably wouldn’t have been in the Hugo Awards in 1988 at all had the 1988 Worldcon not created a one-shot, catch-all category for it…” Which is rather like being the most beautiful girl at the local cotillion. If you’re the ONLY girl at the dance, what’s the distinction then? There is none.

Recently, however, there was an announcement at comicmix.com that the Hugo Awards were going to add a graphic novel category, so that should up the ante and the quality of what’s being produced.

Back to the matter at hand. Overall, Watchmen rather depressed and overwhelmed me. It’s dense and complicated and very, very busy. Apparently Moore and Gibbons have never heard that less is more, in fact, they seem to believe that MORE is more.

One thing I noted about Watchmen was the number of plot lines weaving in and out of each panel. There’s the story about the Blue Man, the superhero’s club, that Ozymandias guy, the mystery of the Comedian’s death, and then the subplot of the comic book the little boy at the newsstand spends his time reading. Not to mention the chunks of text interspersed between the pretty drawings, as if the drawings weren’t enough and the thing had to be pumped up to be thick enough and heavy enough for a Hugo. I’ll admit, around halfway through, I started skimming the text parts, on account of it was just going to show me more background and motivation than I felt I needed.

Now, don’t get me wrong, I like my reading to be complex and involved and all that, but there’s such a thing as overkill. The multiple narratives, man, I get that a story needs texture, but does it need THAT many layers? If you have to create a mirror story of your original story in order to further explain your original story? There’s something amiss with your original story. I’m thinking here about the pirate comic books that the little boy at the newsstand is reading, and once I figured out that the story in the comic books reflected the main story about the destruction of humanity and all, I started skimming. Although, at the same time, I did like the idea that in a world of superheroes, comic books are full of pirate stories because you always want what you can’t have.

As for the drawing of Watchmen, I found it interesting that unlike most superhero-type stories, there was very little action being drawn. There’s no running or flying or fighting. Yeah, the Comedian falls from his window, and at different points, people point and shoot guns, but for the most part, the characters are static, and do a lot of standing and talking. Others have pointed out, and I’ll add it here, that the narration is not contained in any omnipotent visual voiceover, but instead is told through dialog. Which is quite a trick because it’s a LOT of dialog you’ll need, but which might also explain the static feel to the text.

Also, I found that the men were drawn better than the women. Particularly in the scene where the superheroes come together to talk about joining forces, everyone’s standing around, and the women look they were based on Barbie dolls, while the men look natural. At least as natural as they can look, given their superhero gear.

This might have to do with the fact that the artist is a man, and because comic book people are artificially proportioned to begin with and women tend to come off as alarmingly top-heavy, with long legs that go up to their armpits. They also wear inappropriate footwear, regardless of the weather, very high heels that I suspect might be a fetish for Dave Gibbons (the artist), or, who knows, maybe Alan Moore (the writer) told him to put them in.

As for the Blue Man (aka Doctor Manhattan) don’t get me started. While I rather enjoyed the human heros, who tried their best in spite of not having super powers, the Blue Man irritated me. And it wasn’t just that he walked around with his meat and two veg hanging out. I’m all for nekked nudity, right. But he seemed a waste of ink and space. He was always bemoaning his fate, ditched his girlfriend at the first sign of a wrinkle or two, and jetted off to Mars to build pretty pink castles in the sand. What use was he?

Not to mention how he became the Blue Man in the first place. When he was human, he was foolish enough to a) wear and leave his jacket in a high-powered, dangerously charged, nuclear powered transmogrifying machine instead of a clean suit and b) to go BACK and get said jacket without checking any of the settings or c) for anyone in the room to not warn or stop him NOR were there any warning signs reading: “Test to start in 30 seconds, dumbass.”

It all seems somewhat foolishly contrived, and he’s really like one of those silly girls who thinks its okay to walk down an alleyway in a big city at 2:30 in the morning. In those situations you will pay for your stupidity, in this case, the Blue Man pays, and pays, and pays. He pays by being super human powerful, and, more visibly, by being blue and naked, wearing fewer and fewer clothes as the story goes on, with his meat and two veg hanging out there as he looses touch with his humanity, going from being IN a state of nature to being a FORCE of nature. Clever, huh? Unfortunately Watchmen is chock-a-block with such cleverness, by the time we get to this particular offering, I’m overwhelmed. Or, honestly, as underwhelmed as I would be if I were standing on a corner of a street in Paris and could only see three Starbucks and no real cafés. Why go to Paris at all if this is what I’ll find?

Also a little draggy was the whole reveal done by Ozymandias to the two superheroes who want to stop him and his nefarious plot to change the world. His reveal goes on and on, and by the time it’s done, it’s too late to save humanity. I mean, I did like the telling of it, I enjoyed the reveal about the Comedian, he seemed more interesting on account of it, but my initial thought was, “Do we have to go into this NOW, because, hey, the world is about to end, here.” Turns out Ozymandias did it on purpose, like he did everything – and if the Blue Man had known, which surely he could have, given that whole “seeing across time” thing that he’s going on, then why didn’t he stop him? Not as dramatic that way, I guess.

Ozymandias’ goals and ideas remind me of the book The Lucifer Principle by Howard Bloom, which talks about, among other things, how a common enemy unifies groups against it, be it microcells, monkeys, or people. The same concept was explored in Independence Day (in a much funner, more entertaining way, of course, thanks to Will Smith), that if we as a planet have something coming at us from beyond space, then by golly, we’re all in this foxhole together, regardless of all those superficial markers by which we usually separate ourselves. Ozymandias also had it in mind that a little culling won’t do the herd any harm, and so his alien comes equipped with death rays that wipe out enough of the population to make life on this planet sustainable for a good long while yet.

But at what cost? You can’t play The Price is Right when your currency is human flesh, but apparently Ozymandias was thinking of the bigger picture, the survival of the species, regardless. That in and of itself is heavy enough for one college English paper, thank you, but then there’s more. Too much more. Hell, Tolstoy would be easier than this!

I didn’t totally hate Watchmen, really, because even though it’s not something I would read again soon, there were parts I liked. For example, I enjoyed reading about the characters themselves, desperate and overwhelmed, imperfect and trying to do right by the world. Although, you kind of have to question the sanity of someone who feels they need to dress up in a costume to do society a favor by killing the bad guys before they clog up the law system’s docket. Wouldn’t a mask do?

I enjoyed reading about Nite Owl’s semi-shy, semi-diffident development into avenger/vigilante. The care with which he designs and tests his outfit was really quite sweet, and it rather made me think of Superman, you know? Or Batman, or any of them. Why do they wear what they wear, and how did they go about choosing the various aspects of their outfits?

I especially liked the Comedian, who, like Willie Loomis from Dark Shadows, finally encounters an evil greater than himself. He definitely is a rogue of the first water, drawn with these HUGE arms and shoulders that could do damage in short order (and probably have), but I kind of got the feeling that he made everything a joke because he felt things too much.

I also liked Rorschach. Yeah, I know. Weird, huh? He’s another psycho, ginger-haired like so many of them are. And naturally, his mother was a hooker, and there may have been inappropriate touching along with the clouts to the head and the ragged living conditions. Just once, I’d like to see a psycho brought up by a normal family. You can explain Rorschach by his background, but what if you couldn’t? Wouldn’t that be more creepy? Anyway, poor Rory wants to find out who has been killing superheroes, though I’m not sure why he cares, if he’s a psycho and all, but his path through the book to solve the Comedian’s murder was actually the most interesting one.

Overall, Watchmen is a good story, but it’s not a great story. Though, in not really liking Watchmen much, I feel rather like I’m the only one who can see that the Emperor is naked, because there’s this cult-like feel to the fans of this work, and I get the feeling that if I can’t see the GENIUS of it, then I should consider myself considered too stupid to live.

But I don’t. Honestly, I have friends, fellow geeks, fans, and techno nerds among them, and none of them had ever heard of Watchmen. And it’s not to do with popularity either. It has to do with a works ability to reach people. All people. So, while the message might be fantastic and futuristic and all that, but if no one hears the message, what’s the point? Yeah, sure, it’s going to be made into a movie, but that’s not saying very much, because lots of graphic novels and comic book characters have been brought to the screen, some with tons of success and others with less.

Spock (Kirk’s Spock, not the baby doctor one) once said that sometimes having a thing is not so pleasing as wanting a thing. To paraphrase, reading Watchmen was not so fun as buying it.

Sylvia Bond is a ten-year technical writing veteran with too many degrees under her belt to count. She lives in Colorado, but does not ski, preferring instead to spend her money and time at the annual Great American Beer Festival, taking road trips across the United States, and reading historical fiction from the comfort of her fluffy green arm chair. She has been involved in fandom since 1993 and been writing fanfic since approximately 1993. What she finds most amazing about fandom (besides the open heartedness of fans and the sheer amount of creativity) is how visible fandom has become. “In my day,” she says, “we had to hide behind P.O. boxes to get fanfic. But nowadays, people wear t-shirts that shout their affiliation and share their shiny toys on the internet.” It’s a wonderful world.

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23 Comments

  1. Seems to be a glitch with the commenting system – your comments will be appearing shortly.

  2. Meanwhile, here's lilacsigil's comment from about 4 hours ago:

    "Not to sound culty, but I wonder if Watchmen has been diluted by all the imitations and, in some cases, blatant rip-offs of it. I think that, after it was published, the fetish for “dark” heroes suddenly came into play, and thus the power of this dark version of the bright and bubbly heroes of the 30s to the early 80s was undercut for 21st century readers. A lot of the things you criticise here are in themselves criticisms of earlier comics, like Dr Manhattan’s origin story parallels the Hulk’s."

    • I think that's kinda like saying that Pride and Prejudice has been diluted by the plethora of crappy chick lit that's been published in the last ten years. It has it's imitators and blatant rip-offs, but the original stands above the pack.

      • That's kind of what I was thinking, that the strength of the original work should be able to stand up admidst the sea of copy-cats. Sure, imitation is a form of flattery, but Pride and Prejudice is still number one. As is Gone With the Wind, in spite of the SEA of bodice rippers none of which even come close.

        As for the Hulk, yes, I can see that Dr. Manhatten's story is similar to the Hulk's, but as a kid, what I loved about the Hulk was that he DID something with his powers. He didn't just mope around, which, yes, he sometimes did. He was sad, and angsty. But what I loved about him was his rage. He would turn GREEN and most of his clothes would come OFF and there was rampaging and stomping and destruction. In the midst of which, the Hulk would do something that would benefit society. Unlike Dr. Manhatten, who despite being blue and naked, was a boring character.

        Regards,

        Sylvia

  3. RKB

    Your not the only one who can see that the Emperor is naked, on my first read of Watchmen, i was beyond thrilled. The more and more re-readings i did of it, I still thought it was really good, but not great, and for sure dated. I did think it was easier to read and follow than something like war and peace, but probably only because I liked Rorschach so much, because he could care less about the greater good. If every character is a gray character, someone who sees the world in black and white is a nice change of pace. Props to Alan Moore for that, but in general his work hasn't held up well with me.

    • Hey, thank you for that. I really thought I was a voice screaming in the wilderness because I've encountered a few people who are as passionate about this work as I am about Supernatural. I can totally understand that they are, but in this case, I couldn't understand the why of it. Thought it wasn't as good as it was claimed to be.

      And you liked Rorscach too, that's interesting. I thought his character was very clearly defined, like you say, black and white. I knew his backgrounds, and could understand his motives. Everyone else, yeah. Grey, grey, grey.

      Regards,

      Sylvia

  4. Robin

    I read Watchmen for the first time a couple of months ago, and yes, it has some flaws. It is very convoluted, and the worldview is indeed dated. I was quite irked that the only two prominent female characters were relegated to girlfriend-of-the-main-hero status, and just happen to be mother and daughter. Most of the characters are frustratingly selfish and plagued by tunnel vision.

    That said, I did enjoy it. The key (for me, anyway) is to look at it as a period piece. Much like Ray Bradbury and Philip K. Dick, Alan Moore predicted a future that greatly differed from the actual path of our history (both here and in V for Vendetta).

    • Hey, that's an interesting point, looking at it like a period peice, although the peices you mention have stood up better through time than the Watchmen. I rather like Eric Frank Russell's story "The Wasp" which although written in 1957 is still pointed and apt, as well as being hysterical. I wish someone would turn THAT into a graphic novel.

  5. I haven't yet read Watchmen, so I'm not reading your whole review yet. But I did want to comment on the whole "graphic novel" vs. "comic book" thing. Graphic Novel is actually a term – it's not just a comic lover's way of being pretentious. Graphic novels are novel length stories in comic form. Comic books are the weekly/monthly books you get in the comic shop regularly. I'm glad the term graphic novel exists, because I wouldn't necessarily call full-length works like "Maus", "From Hell", "Watchmen" or "Pride of Baghdad" comic books.

    What I love, though, is that we have to come up with all these different terms because the comic form is becoming so popular that regular booksellers are carrying them and so we need to come up with labels for all their various forms. I do like that. :)

    • I was mostly poking fun at the feelings of pretention I was getting from the "only graphic novel to win a Hugo!" claim, and the moniker of "graphic novel" really seemed to take the cake. Of course, over time, the genre will develop new ways of identifying different elements within it, and The Watchmen and others are a far cry from the early comics I read as a kid.

      As for "Maus" YES! I always wondered why that has never won a Hugo, personally, because I think it's the better work.

      Regards,

      Sylvia

  6. Sonia

    I'm in the process of readng "The Watchmen" (and by "process" I mean that I borrowed it from my sister and it is sitting on the shelf in my bathroom) and your review Syvia reminded me of the feelings I had when I watched "Apocolypse Now" and, more recently "No Country for Old Men". I wanted to appreciate the genius but something was missing (and, for the umpteenth time, it wasn't the ending of No Country that bugged…I had a weird feeling throughout). And I can understand flashes of goodness if not greatness) in both, I'm still lost on the whole "genius" label.

    • I can understand totally what you mean. Your reactions to those movies (I've seen AN, but not NCFOM) sound like mine to "Pulp Fiction" about which everyone I knew was raving. They adored it, but it left me cold. Not because of the violence necessarily, but because I simply couldn't relate to any of the characters. I remember getting into a shouting match at a Christmas party of all things a few years back, and was finally able to get that through to the other fellow. Pulp Fiction was brilliant, true, and full of new and edgy filming techniques. Bravo for them, but without a character I could even begin to understand, it's not a movie I'd care to watch twice. So I don't think you're alone there. Rorschach is the only character I could relate to in The Watchmen and he's the psycho, so go figure!

      • Sonia

        I'm a Pulp Fiction fan, but I wouldn't dare argue its merit because I know it relates to me but I don't know that I can convy or convince someone of that (similar to my choice of religion, etc). I'd apply the same argument on the Donnie Darko phenomenon, which i loved but I don't understand why people keep going on and on about how "complex" it was. I think it was fairly simple, or can be broken down simply, relating to a tme warp… (and now I wanna get up and dance!)

  7. lilacsigil

    Not to sound culty, but I wonder if Watchmen has been diluted by all the imitations and, in some cases, blatant rip-offs of it. I think that, after it was published, the fetish for “dark” heroes suddenly came into play, and thus the power of this dark version of the bright and bubbly heroes of the 30s to the early 80s was undercut for 21st century readers. A lot of the things you criticise here are in themselves criticisms of earlier comics, like Dr Manhattan’s origin story parallels the Hulk’s.

  8. lilacsigil

    “Pride and Prejudice” is not a commentary on other works, though. “Watchmen” is, and like most satire or social commentary, is far more likely to date. And the Hulk (in his pure green rage form) never achieved anything either – he raged, Dr Manhattan retreats.

  9. lilacsigil

    Yes, I’m not defending Watchmen as the greatest comic ever written – it is a product of its time, it was given an award at that time, and it greatly contributed to major changes in the comics genre (better or worse is debatable!) I just don’t find it very productive to criticise the contents of the comic on the basis of hype 20 years later.

  10. Um, wow. A little too much for me to take on, but I will address one thing:

    Gibbons' art — specifically how he draws women — has been the subject of mockery around here. But, I think that the fact most of what he was called upon to illustrate was people talking makes the job more challenging.

    The way he stages the panels, the recurring motifs built up over the long term, the transitions, the overall design of the pages is, well, just masterful. This is a guy who has a true understanding of how to tell a complex story through imagery, and it's on display here. How much was his decision and how much was Moore's, I have no idea — but his work just adds another level to the story, something that few artists are able to do.

  11. I was also umnimpressed with the plot; nothing new in it. I'd read a zillion stories in BATMAN and other comics about a club or other gathering of people being killed off and the culprit is always the one who survived his assassination attempt. Ozymandias's schemes were old and creaky by then too; the earliest I remember seeing them were on THE OUTER LIMITS (The Architects of Fear, 1963) and THE MAN FROM UNCLE (The Shark Affair, 1964)… oddly enough, both episodes featured Robert Culp.

    Comparing WATCHMEN as a GN to works like PRIDE OF BAGHDAD, remember that WATCHMAN was originally published as a 12-issue miniseries, so it's not so much a GN as a trade pb collection.

    The Watchmen were based on the 60s Charlton Comics heroes, so Dr Manhattan was Captain Atom, whose origin was similar. Nite Owl/Blue Beetle, Silk Spectre/Nightshade, Rorschasch/The Question, etc. Those guys had a short-lived team called The Sentinels, which means the same as Watchmen. Way I heard it, DC planned to use the Charltons but Moore balked at darkening such beloved heroes.

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